What happens when no one knows what to do?

My research focuses on women with epilepsy, with a particular focus on epilepsy during perimenopause and menopause but when a seizure happens, the basic reality is the same. That is why I chose to share this video. This is a real seizure! It shows how unpredictable and physically intense a tonic-clonic seizure can be and why knowing what to do matters.

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The footage (approx. 3 min) is difficult to watch, but it shows something that is rarely seen so clearly: what a seizure can actually look like and how easily someone can be injured when the people around them do not know what to do. During the seizure, his head repeatedly hits a hard metal surface. His clothing could also have been loosened more easily. Towards the end, his movements change again as he begins to get up. This is why seizure first aid matters. You do not need to be a medical professional to help someone having a seizure. Knowing a few basic steps can reduce the risk of injury and may make a real difference.

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⚠️ Warning: This video contains real footage of a tonic-clonic seizure. Viewer discretion is advised.

Video credit: Epilepsy Action